Study Guide examination 3 1. Â sleep together the phases of mitosis and meiosis clotheshorse up: Mitosis: chromosome hail does non change A) Prophase- centrosomes move to icy sides/ thermonuclear envelope disappears/ spindles appropriate/ 4 duplicated chromosomes B) Metaphase- miotic spindles patronage up chromosomes along complex number concentre (metaphase plate) spinder fibers help center the chromosomes (centrioles- take a low-down protein fibers/ spindle) C) Anaphase- spindles get shorter/ split chromosomes / prison cell stretches/ 4 unduplicated chromosomes. D) Telophase- nuclei starts to form E) Cytokinesis- cell splits becomes 2 cells myosis: only for enkindle cells diploid to haploidic (46 chromosomes to 23 chromosomes) Meiosis- makes sperm + egg cells/ homologous chromosomes have similar monogenic info. Meiosis 1: A) Prophase 1- heart breaks down the centrosomes start pressure release in turnabout directions/ then crossover (chromosomes telephone exchange contagious material) B) Metaphase 1- homologous pairs line of credit up/ held together at sites of get across over C) Anaphase 1- migration of diametrical chromosomes to poles (2 southeastern + 2 nuclear number 7) if a chromosome 21 goes north instead of south you get down syndrome) D) Telephase+ Cytokinesis- sliver into 2 cells (sperm + egg) the nucleolus comes back.

Meiosis 2- identical as mitosis, barely creates much chromosomes (haploid to diploid) makes more of the same cells and ends up with 4 cells with 2 chromosomes in each. No Interphase or Cytokinesis in meiosis 2. 2.     inhabit about interphase and desoxyribonucleic acid extra: Growth 1 (cells senesce/ multiply)- DNA duplication- Growth 2 continues getting ready for Mitosis. deduction (S), in which the cell duplicates its DNA 3.     Know what homologs ar and when they breach: Homologs are cells similar in size, shape and genetic material, separate at Anaphase 1. 4.     Know what diploid and haploid are and the number of chromosomes in the human gametes: haploid (23) is half the number of diploid (46), 46 chromosomes in human...If you deficiency to get a all-embracing essay, array it on our website:
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